Expulsion / Deportation
Plain English
It's a formal expulsion order, requiring a non-EU citizen to leave Italy. It can be issued by the Prefetto (for irregular stay) or by the judiciary (in criminal cases). The order can lead to forced removal and a re-entry ban.
Why it matters
An espulsione carries serious consequences, including being banned from re-entering Italy and the Schengen area for years. Most decisions can be appealed quickly, often with a justice of the peace.
Common confusion
Even after an espulsione is enforced, there are situations (like family ties, asylum reasons, or stay rights) that can suspend or annul it. Talking to a specialised lawyer fast is usually the first step.
Official source
Ministero dell'Interno